On World Fisheries Day, observed annually on November 21, we celebrate the critical role of small-scale fisheries in supporting the resilience of communities that depend on aquatic resources. Yemen’s fishery sector embodies this spirit, serving as a cornerstone of economic development and food security in coastal areas, even while facing immense challenges.
Stretching over 2,500 kilometers of coastline, Yemen’s fishery sector contributes 3% to its Gross Domestic Product and employs nearly 2% of the workforce. Despite its potential, prolonged conflict, climate shocks, and outdated infrastructure have hindered the sector’s growth. In response, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and its partners have launched transformative initiatives to rehabilitate fishery infrastructure, support vocational training, and empower women-led businesses, ensuring the sector thrives amid adversity.
For eight years, UNDP, in partnership with the World Bank, has delivered tangible results under projects including the Emergency Social Protection Enhancement and COVID-19 Response Project (ESPECRP), the Sustainable Fishery Development in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden Project (SFISH), and the Yemen Emergency Crisis Response Project (YECRP). These projects have:
The SFISH Project, funded by the World Bank, aims to enhance food security, protect marine ecosystems, and create livelihood opportunities in the fishery value chain. The project focuses on sustainable practices and inclusive development, reaching 5,600 local community members, including 30% women. Key activities include rehabilitating nine fish landing sites in Aden, Hadramout, Al Maharah and Taiz, supporting 4,200 fisherfolk and enterprises with grants, and training 10,000 individuals in sustainable fishing practices.
Yemen’s fishery sector is a vital driver of economic recovery and resilience. Together with local partners and international partners, UNDP is empowering small-scale fisheries, fisherfolk, women, and youth, ensuring sustainable livelihoods for coastal communities while preserving marine ecosystems for generations to come.